The Bedroom

by Vincent van Gogh (Dutch, 1853–1890)

1889

About This Artwork

Vincent van Gogh so highly esteemed his bedroom painting that he made three distinct versions: the first, now in the collection of the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam; the second, belonging to the Art Institute of Chicago, painted a year later on the same scale and almost identical; and a third, smaller canvas in the collection of the Musée d’Orsay, Paris, which he made as a gift for his mother and sister. Van Gogh conceived the first Bedroom in October 1888, a month after he moved into his “Yellow House” in Arles, France. This moment marked the first time the artist had a home of his own, and he had immediately and enthusiastically set about decorating, painting a suite of canvases to fill the walls. Completely exhausted from the effort, he spent two-and-a-half days in bed and was then inspired to create a painting of his bedroom. As he wrote to his brother Theo, “It amused me enormously doing this bare interior. With a simplicity à la Seurat. In flat tints, but coarsely brushed in full impasto, the walls pale lilac, the floor in a broken and faded red, the chairs and the bed chrome yellow, the pillows and the sheet very pale lemon green, the bedspread blood-red, the dressing-table orange, the washbasin blue, the window green. I had wished to express utter repose with all these very different tones.” Although the picture symbolized relaxation and peace to the artist, to our eyes the canvas seems to teem with nervous energy, instability, and turmoil, an effect heightened by the sharply receding perspective.


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Curator's Notes
Step into 'The Bedroom,' a captivating representation of simplicity and emotional depth. Painted by a master of his craft, this piece offers an intimate glimpse into the everyday beauty and tranquility of personal space. Ideal for art enthusiasts and casual viewers alike, this artwork invites you into a world of harmonious colors and balanced composition.
Additional Information
'The Bedroom' stands as an iconic example of post-impressionist style, blending vivid color palettes with emotional resonance. Its bold lines and textured surfaces emphasize the immediacy and warmth of personal space, reflecting the artist's innovative use of perspective and color theory. This painting's allure lies not only in its visual beauty but also in how it has influenced modern interpretations of domestic interiors and has been referenced widely in art-centric discussions and media.
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Artwork Details
Medium: Oil on canvas
Dimensions: 73.6 × 92.3 cm (29 × 36 5/8 in.); Framed: 88.9 × 108 × 8.9 cm (35 × 42 1/2 × 3 1/2 in.)
Position: #3 in collection
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